Chinese Particles 了 着 过: Complete Usage Guide with Examples

Chinese particles 了, 着, and 过 confuse most learners—but they follow clear patterns. This guide breaks down exactly when to use each particle with simple rules and real examples.
Chinese doesn’t have tenses like English—it uses aspect markers to show how actions relate to time. Learn the difference between completion (了), duration (着), and experience (过).

Chinese particles 了, 着, and 过 confuse most learners—but they follow clear patterns. This guide breaks down exactly when to use each particle with simple rules and real examples.